摘要

中国的文化金融研究是伴随着文化产业的发展和文化产业政策的出现而兴起的，具有极其鲜明的中国特色。本报告由国家金融与发展实验室和中国文化金融50人论坛联合发布，结合中国文化金融最新研究和实践成果，对中国2016年度文化金融发展进行了总结。本报告共分为总报告、工具篇、行业篇和专题篇四个部分。

总报告是本报告的核心部分，集中了课题组对文化金融研究和实践的基本观点。总报告对国内外文化金融研究进行了文献整理和理论视野分析，对文化金融命题进行了逻辑推演和学理分析，并提出了基本观点；提出了矩阵式的文化金融分类框架，并基于框架总结了四种不同的研究路径；重点对2016年中国文化金融发展现状进行了综合提炼和总结，认为文化金融发展在局部领域迎来了调整期；还对中国文化金融的未来发展趋势做了宏观分析，就文化金融政策环境进行了分析，并在金融服务对象、金融服务主体、金融服务功能、金融服务环境等方面提出了政策建议。

工具篇从债权、股权和风险管理三个角度总结分析了2016年文化金融发展状况。行业篇对电影、艺术品、出版发行、新媒体四个行业的文化金融发展进行了分析，奠定了从产业视角研究文化金融的基础，有助于文化产业研究者继续深入开展研究。专题篇深入探讨了与文化产业相关的互联网金融发展问题。需要特别指出的是，本报告完整阐述了“筹投贷”模式，并对文化金融领域的区块链应用问题进行了较系统的分析。

Abstract

Research on China's culture finance has emerged with the development of China's cultural industry and the promotion of relevant policies, which is a research field with Chinese characteristics. This report, which is published jointly by National Institution for Finance & Development and China Culture Finance 50 Forum, summarizes of the development of China's culture finance in 2016.Combined with the latest research and practice, this report is divided into four parts.

Part l is General Report, which is the core of the whole report, focusing on the basic ideas of the research group on the research and practice of cultural finance. This part firstly makes a literature review and proposes the main opinions on culture finance through theoretical analysis and logical deduction. Secondly, a matrix framework is proposed which summarizes four different research paths. Thirdly, this part summarizes the present status of development of China's culture finance, and argues that culture finance is facing local adjustment. Finally, this part makes a macro analysis on the future of China's culture finance, and offers proposals on the subject, object, functions and environment of culture finance.

Part II summarizes and analyzes the development of China's culture finance in 2016 from three aspects: debt instruments, equity instruments and risk management instruments. Part II focuses on four industries: film, art, publishing and new media. This part will lay a foundation for the studies on culture finance from the perspective of industries. Part IV consists of several special reports, which includes analysis on internet finance, crowdfunding -investment -loan linkage and block chain in China's culture finance.